National Board of Chiropractic Examiners (NBCE) Practice Test

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Which technique is most effective in minimizing quantum mottle in radiographic imaging?

  1. High kVp

  2. High mAs

  3. Low kVp

  4. Low mAs

The correct answer is: High mAs

Minimizing quantum mottle in radiographic imaging is best achieved through the use of higher milliampere-seconds (mAs). Quantum mottle is a form of graininess or noise that occurs in images when there is insufficient radiation detected, leading to less statistical averaging of the incoming photons. Using higher mAs increases the amount of x-ray photons produced during the exposure, which enhances the overall image quality by providing a more uniform distribution of x-ray photons reaching the image receptor. This results in better signal strength relative to the noise, thereby reducing the visibility of quantum mottle. While high kilovolt peak (kVp) settings can improve image contrast and penetrate dense tissues more effectively, the primary concern for minimizing quantum mottle is ensuring that there is enough radiation exposure captured. Lower kVp or mAs would not only fail to produce sufficient radiation but could also lead to an increase in quantum mottle due to the inadequate signal-to-noise ratio. The focus on mAs for minimizing quantum mottle makes it the most effective technique in this context.